With all the stress and chaos that airports bring, driving to your destination could be a great alternative. However, while you’re used to the rules of the road in the UK, other countries have a variety of different requirements and laws.
Unfortunately, law enforcement in other countries doesn’t just accept – oops, sorry, I made a mistake. So, it’s vital to prepare for your driving experience according to the country you’re visiting.
Driving abroad gives you the freedom to explore further afield on your holiday. But to avoid any stress or issues, check out some essentials you must consider when driving outside the UK.
Driving in France
France is a popular destination for UK travellers. It’s easy to get to via a ferry or the Channel Tunnel, but there are some key differences when driving in the country.
Documents you need when driving in France
- Full and valid UK driving licence (must be over the age of 18)
- Proof of ID (passport)
- Motor insurance certificate
- Motor registration document (V5)
- UK identifier on the car (sticker or on number plate)
Road regulations in France
The first thing you’ll notice once you start driving in France is they drive on the right-hand side of the road. This can feel quite strange at first, especially when you approach a roundabout. If you hire a car on your stay, you’ll also be sitting on the left-hand side while driving.
Before you travel, it’s best to get a heads up on the latest driving regulations, as sometimes things can change. Current ones include:
Displaying a clean air sticker
If you’re driving into certain cities in France, you’ll need a clean air sticker or Crit’Air sticker. This label showcases your emissions level, and in some cases, your car may be restricted from specific areas. For example, Paris has low-emission zones, and it’s essential to watch out for signs that indicate where they are. A clean air sticker costs £3.60, but if you’re caught without one, you’ll get an on-the-spot fine of nearly £120.
Speed limits
It’s essential to adhere to speed limits wherever you drive. France has some slight differences to note, especially when travelling on A and B roads. The speed limit on motorways is 130km/h, and dual carriageways are 110km/h. However, recent changes to A and B roads take the speed down to 80km/h. In built-up areas, 50km/h is also standard.
If you’re towing in France, check how the total weight of your car and caravan will affect how fast you can travel. Speed limits also change depending on the weather. So, heavy rain, snow and poor visibility lower the limit.
Driving kit
There are key things to carry in your car when driving in France. This includes:
- Reflective jackets – one for each person in the car
- Warning triangle
- Breathalyser
- Headlamp beam deflectors (unless you can manually adjust them)
- Spare bulbs
- Snow chains (for some areas and seasons)
Not carrying some of these things may incur a fine if requested on inspection by the police.
Driving in the US
From Route 66 to the Florida Keys, driving holidays in the US are always a popular choice. Because you’ll typically be driving a hire car, there are some essential things to know.
Documents you need when driving in the US
- Full and valid UK driving licence
- Proof of ID (passport)
- Proof of insurance
Road regulations in the US
Like France, you’ll be driving on the right-hand side of the road, and your hire car will probably be left-hand drive. This can feel daunting at first, so choose a car you feel comfortable manoeuvring.
Hiring a car is a pretty simple process, and you can use your UK licence as long as you’ve held it for over a year. Most companies allow anyone over the age of 21 to hire a car, but some only allow those over 25, so always check this before you travel.
Speed limits
Speed limits vary depending on the state, and freeways can differ between 55mph and 85mph. Just be sure to adhere to speed limit signs to avoid any issues.
US toll roads
The US has numerous toll roads, and you’ll mainly find them if you travel to a city. For example, if you’re braving New York traffic, then you’ll pay $14 or $9.75 off-peak for the experience.
Top tips when driving in the US
- Undertaking – Yes, you’re allowed to undertake on the freeway.
- Be considerate at crossroads – If a crossroads doesn’t have lights, the person who arrived at the junction first has the right of way.
Driving in Spain
Another top choice for a driving holiday is Spain. Drivers must be over the age of 18, and several documents need to be carried with you to adhere to local driving laws.
Documents you need when driving in Spain
- Full and valid UK driving licence (must be over the age of 18)
- Proof of ID (passport)
- Motor insurance certificate
- Motor registration document (V5)
- UK identifier on the car (sticker or on number plate)
Road regulations in Spain
Like other European countries, you’ll drive on the right side of the road. This can feel unnerving, especially when you overtake on the left. The general rule is to be considerate and think about other motorists, especially at junctions and roundabouts.
It’s also worth noting – avoid using your horn unless absolutely necessary. Tooting someone in an urban area could land you in hot water.
Speed limits
Speed limits in Spain vary depending on the area you’re driving in. For example, the motorway is a maximum of 120km/h, and built-up areas are 50km/h. In addition, restrictions may apply to towing vehicles and motorhomes, depending on weight.
Driving kit
Alongside your documents, you should also carry the below items to avoid a fine.
- Reflective jackets
- Warning triangle
- Headlamp beam deflectors (unless you can manually adjust them)
Driving abroad is a great way to experience new locations, all from the comfort of your own car. So, if you’re planning a trip to Europe or further afield, check the latest driving regulations to make your trip hassle-free.
